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Elements for Designing Quilts – Two Block Quilts

Last week’s post concentrated on one block quilts and how to make them interesting by playing with color, adding sashing, etc. If you missed reading it, here it is: Blog Post 12-4-23. This week I’m moving on to two block quilts. Some of the same elements that were used for one block quilts can be used with these, but there are also more options since you have two block designs to work with. Let’s have some fun with this!

A Little Quilt History

Continuing on with some quilt block history from last week, the block style quilts that came into fashion in the 19th century were not only one block quilts. Often quilts contained two unique block designs that alternated in rows that made up the quilt top. Then you also have the sampler style quilts. Those were made up of blocks that were each unique. Here’s an example of a few small samplers that I have made.

These were just wall hanging size but sampler quilts can also be large quilts.

Sampler quilts served as a resource over the years for quilters when they wanted to find a certain block pattern. It’s theorized that women passed quilt design patterns around this way, by having a large sample of patterns sewn into one quilt. It’s also been suggested that this was a way that quilters of that time practiced their quilt making. They would hone their skills by piecing a new block design or inventing one of their own. Today, we have block books to page through to look for designs. Perhaps these quilts were their block books!

Want to make you own sampler quilt for fun? As you are making blocks for different projects you are working on, make an extra block. Eventually, you will have a collection of blocks that are all different. You can put them together and make a sampler!

Two Block Quilts & Secondary Design

One of my favorite thing to do is to pick out two different blocks and look at how those blocks will create a unique design when they are paired into quilt block rows. Sometimes they create the design when joined in straight rows and sometimes they look better when they are joined into rows with the blocks on point. I’ll show examples of both coming up.

Straight Rows: One of the most common two block quilts is combining a pieced block like a star or a churn dash block, a block with a more “static” design, with a checkerboard type block that has a bit more movement to it. Here’s the two blocks in my quilt, Prairie Sky:

Notice how when these blocks are joined into a quilt top, the checkerboard blocks create a diagonal crisscross design across the quilt.

On-Point Rows: Just like on-point settings created a different look for one block quilts, it can do the same for two block quilts. Here are two blocks, a churn dash block and a checkerboard block, that appear in my next quilt example:

Here’s how those blocks look in my Country Dance quilt in an on point setting.

Compare the look of this quilt with the Prairie Sky quilt above. Instead of the checkerboard blocks making a diagonal crisscross, those same blocks here on-point make a grid design. See how layout creates different secondary designs?

For Fun!

Just for fun, you can make your two block quilts combining a piece block with an appliqué block. And you can still create a secondary design that way. Here are two of the blocks:

And now here’s what they look like in my quilt, High Prairie Blooms. There is an additional style of an appliqué block included in this quilt so it’s technically a 3 block quilt:

Notice how there are two elements that make a secondary design here. One is the obvious crisscross pattern that develops from the appliqué blocks. But also there is a design that emerges where two appliqué and two pieced blocks meet.

It’s a fun detail that I carried out into the pieced border as you can see from the full quilt above.

Finally, you can take two very simple blocks, put them together and get some simple secondary designs. Here are two blocks from my Liberty Square quilt:

These simple blocks put together in rows where they alternate make this quilt:

Where the blocks meet, a simple 4-patch design emerges. Also, diagonally, the plain blocks make a diagonal chain design.

So that’s it for this week. Try your hand at pairing blocks together to see if an interesting design will emerge. You can usually tell by just putting pictures of two different blocks side by side. It’s a lot of fun to play with design!

Leave a comment or ask questions below and be entered into a drawing for a Liberty Square pattern! The drawing will be on Monday, December 18th. Good luck! **We have a winner! Congrats, Brenda Tucker!**

Happy Quilting!
Deanne

Two (or more) Block Quilts – More Opportunity for Design

Last week we had a discussion on one block quilts and a bit of history on how the block style quilt emerged. Now it’s on to two … or more… blocks in a quilt. With more than one unique block, there is the opportunity for even more fun with design. That’s what I want to talk about this week. I’ll also delve into a bit of quilt block history again and talk about sampler quilts. So let’s get started!

Quilt Block History

Back to quilt block history class, continued from last week. The emergence of the block style of quilting didn’t only feature one block quilts, but also quilts with many different and unique blocks. I talked about Baltimore Album quilts as a type of block style quilt that emerged in the mid 19th century last week. Those were one example of the sampler style quilt because their blocks are often all different from one another. 

I’ve done an annual block of the week project for the last few years resulting in a sampler style wall hanging as an end result:

These are just wall hangings, but you get the idea. Sampler quilts can have up to 25 to 30 different blocks in them.

Sampler quilts became popular as the block style quilt emerged in the 1840s. The sampler style, which was made up of blocks of the same size but of different design, appealed to quilters because they could work on one block at a time as opposed to a medallion style quilt, with a central large appliqué motif, where they would have to work on a full quilt all at once. This made it easier for several quilters to contribute to a quilt, making it a social event for women. Friendship and album quilts were also made this way with each block made by a different quilter.

In addition, sampler quilts served as a resource over the years for quilters when they wanted to find a certain block pattern. It’s theorized that women passed quilt design patterns around this way, by having a large sample of patterns sewn into one quilt. It’s also been suggested that this was a way that quilters of that time practiced their quilt making. They would hone their skills by piecing a new block design or inventing one of their own. Today, we have block books to page through to look for designs. Perhaps these quilts were their block books!

Fun Tip! Make an extra block for each quilt you make throughout a year or two. Then take those blocks and make a sampler quilt. Not only will it be beautiful, it will serve as a fun reminder of all the other quilt projects you made over the year.

You can also follow one of my favorite tips of making a sample block to test fabric colors. At the end of the year, you may have enough of these test blocks to make a full size quilt, or at least a wall hanging.

Two Block Quilts & More Design Fun

Now on to two (or more) block quilts and the fun you can have. Since I talked about interesting designs you could create within a one block quilt last week I thought it was only fitting to talk about quilts with two or more different block designs. The tip I have for making a fun two block quilt is to pick two blocks that play off each other. I like a block that has a static design, like a star or a churn dash paired with a block that has specific movement, like a nine or sixteen patch block or flying geese block. Here’s some examples.

The star block on the left and the chain block on the right combine to make my quilt, Prairie Sky:

The chain block creates a crisscross design across the whole quilt. 

This next type of two block quilt I like to create is one that combines pieced blocks and appliqué blocks.

These are two of the blocks from my quilt, High Prairie Blooms. 

If you stand back and look at this quilt, the appliqué blocks create an interesting movement that keeps your eye busy as you look at it. They appear to make a criss cross design even though there are two unique appliqué blocks.

Here’s another way to play with a two block quilt to add interest. Place the blocks on point so they make a different design than if they were just straight pieced. Here are these two blocks:

If you pieced these into straight pieced block rows alternating between the churn dash and the chain block, it would make a pretty quilt and the chain block would create the crisscross design like I showed in the Prairie Sky quilt above. But if the blocks are assembled on point, you get a different design created by the chain blocks:

In Country Dance (above) the crisscross design now looks like a straight grid design. And the on point setting of the churn dash blocks make them look like a block with a diamond shape.

Finally, your two block quilt can be very easy. Combine a pieced block with a plain block framed with strips. I did this for my quilt, Liberty Square. Here are the two blocks:

When you put them together, it looks like this:

A simple secondary design emerges. The plain strip framed blocks make a diagonal chain-like design. At least that’s what I see!

So that’s it for this week. Whether you make quilts with one block design, two different block designs or 25 unique blocks, you are continuing the rich history of block style quilt making. 

Sampler quilts have fallen out of favor in the late 20th to early 21st century for more one and two block quilts because some people feel there’s too much “chaos’ in a sampler because the blocks don’t match. However, I think that’s part of their charm. And if you are a scrap quilter, like me, you’re already fine with a bit of chaos. Give a sampler quilt a try!

Leave a comment or ask a question below. You will be entered in a drawing for my quilt pattern, Country Dance.

The drawing will be on Tuesday, April 4th. Good luck! ***We have a winner! Congrats, Eileen Maher!***

Happy Quilting!
Deanne